Answer:
The correct answer is d. photorespiration
Explanation:
In the C3 plant, the Rubisco enzyme is important that fix CO2 into organic molecule by binding with CO2. Rubisco can also bind to oxygen when the oxygen concentration increases in cells which leads to the loss of fixed CO2 and waste of energy which is called photorespiration.
So when stomata are open CO2 comes in and O2 goes out of the cell which maintains the high CO2 concentration in the cell but during hot days C3 plants close stomata to prevent water loss.
So closing of stomata decrease the intake of CO2 and increase the oxygen concentration inside the cell. So in increased temperature and high oxygen concentration, the rubisco enzymes bind to O2 and promote photorespiration.
The type of energy transfers in which would warm the atmosphere would be the convection,conduction as well as the radiation. The earth's atmosphere which is a thin layer that is being wrapped in a planet. The atmosphere is divided into 4 layers.
The answer should be C. recessive
Answer:
To first started living on land and that is where the traits and transitions moved to water instead of land
Hope this helps,if not sorry
