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pentagon [3]
3 years ago
15

Among 21- to 25-year-olds, 29% say they have driven while under the influence of alcohol. Suppose that three 21- to 25-year-olds

are selected at random. a)What is the probability that all three have driven while under the influence of alcohol
Mathematics
1 answer:
Sophie [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P(3) = 0.0244

P(3) = 2.44%

the probability that all three selected have driven while under the influence of alcohol is 2.44% or 0.0244

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

The probability that they have driven while under the influence of alcohol is;

P = 29% = 0.29

the probability that all three selected have driven while under the influence of alcohol is;

P(3) = P × P × P

P(3) = 0.29 × 0.29 × 0.29

P(3) = 0.024389

P(3) = 0.0244

P(3) = 2.44%

the probability that all three selected have driven while under the influence of alcohol is 2.44% or 0.0244

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Two integers, a and b, have a product of 36. What is the least possible sum of a and b?
Minchanka [31]
<h3>Answer:  12</h3>

==============================================================

Explanation:

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which solves to

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Then we want to add the numbers such that we get the smallest possible result.

a+b = (36/b)+b

So we want (36/b)+b to be as small as possible.

Let's say we replace b with x and we consider this function

f(x) = (36/x) + x

The goal is to find when f(x) is smallest, ie, we want to minimize the function.

If we were to graph out the function, we get the curve shown below.

To make things easier, we'll only focus on positive values of x.

The lowest part of the curve is what we're after. Using the "minimum" function/feature on the graphing calculator, we would then find the lowest point occurs at (6,12). This point is considered a local minimum because it's the lowest point in that given neighborhood of x values.

So the input x = 6 leads to the smallest output f(x) = 12.

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In short, a = 6 and b = 6.

----------------------

As a check,

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