Answer:
Number of vines that should be planted are 150.
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of pounds of pounds of grapes produced per acre is represented by the expression 
Where n = additional vines planted
To maximize the production of grapes we will find the derivative of A(n) and equate it to zero.


For 
3 - 0.02n = 0
0.02n = 3
n = 
n = 150
To check whether the maximum value of the function is at n = 150, we will find the second derivative A(n).

Which shows A"(n) < 0
Therefore, A(n) has the maximum value at n = 150.
Therefore, number of vines that should be planted are 150.
To solve this we use the
equation,
<span> M1V1 = M2V2</span>
<span> where M1 is the
concentration of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2
is the concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.</span>
<span>
</span>
<span>M1 = .80 g H2SO4 / g solution (1018 g solution / L solution ) (1 mol / 98.08) = 8.30 M</span>
<span>
</span>
<span>8.30 (V1) = (5.0 M) (1.5 L)</span>
<span>V1 = 0.9036 L or 903.6 mL of the stock needed</span>