Answer is the phylum is Pteridophyta. Pteridophytes are first land plants, examples ferns, <em>Lycopodium, Selaginella. </em>Members have liginified cells and developed conducting tissues called vascular system to conduct water and synthesized food. They reproduce through spores, seeds do not develop in pteridophytes.
Energy is ever-existing - energy does not disappear or is not created from nothing. Energy is only transferred from one system to another. Energy is only transformed from one type/form of energy to another type/form of energy. So, the energy of a system is either converted into another type of energy in that same system or is extinct to another system.
Herbivores are those animals that feed only on plants. Herbivores are food for carnivores, which feed on other animals. If a particular herbivore is over hunted by man, the particular carnivore that feed on that over hunted herbivore will be affected, because its source of food has been wiped out. Thus, it will have one less choice when it comes to food and it will have to concentrate on other type of herbivore as source of food. Thus, other herbivores in that particular ecosystem will be affected too.
Answer:
Recent advances in medical biotechnology have increased researcher's knowledge of molecular events of Cancer and have created new hopes in early diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Changes in the genome and proteome of the cells disturb the normal cellular control mechanisms.
Explanation:
Answer:Type I interferons help protect cells from viral infection. The correct option is B.
Explanation:
Type I interferon (IFNα/β) is a type of cytokine that provides one of the first lines of host defense against viral infection.
Type I interferons act in a paracrine manner such that it have numerous effects on the surrounding cells, preparing them to ward off possible infection. The primary function is to induce protection against viruses in neighboring, non-infected cells. In the target cells they cause digestion of viral DNA and viral proteins.
