The correct answers are France - Fur trade, New Orleans, alliances with American Indias; Spain - Encomienda, Sout America, sugar plantations
Explanation:
French colonization in America began with explorations led by the king Francis I. Additionally, during the 16th century and subsequent centuries French settlements were created in modern Canadian territory as well as in the U.S. territory, this included the creation of New Orleans in the Southeast that even today preserves many cultural French elements.
Besides this, French colonizers relied on trade, one of the most famous products during the time was furs, because these were considered exotic in Europe and led to profit. Additionally, French colonizers established mainly positive relationships with natives as they formed alliances to obtain furs and for defense as it occurred in the French and Indian war that involved French colonizers and Indians fighting against British colonizers.
On the other hand, Spanish colonization began with the arrival of Christopher Columbus and implied the colonization of most South America, Central America, and some regions in North America. Additionally, the Spanish colonizers differ from French because they used agriculture and the labor of Indians to obtain profit, this was possible through a system called encomienda that implied natives forcibly work for colonizers.
Moreover, the economy in the Spanish colonies relied on the exploitation of natural sources such as gold and agriculture. In the case of agriculture, this was based on the labor or Indians and later slaves from Africa and involved crops such as corn and sugar plantations. Indeed, sugar plantations were the main crop in many Spanish colonies.
