Answer:
A half filled orbital is LESS LIKELY to be reactive than a fully filled orbital
Explanation: A fully filled orbital has the electronic configuration of a noble gas. That is, unreactive.
The quantum states of these orbitals(fully filled) are stable because the electrons in the sub shell are fully filled which makes it difficult for it to loose and gain electron unlike a half filled which is much more easier. It will take more energy for ionization to take place making it(fully filled) more stable.
Answer:
Some examples of anaerobic respiration include alcohol fermentation, lactic acid fermentation and in decomposition of organic matter. The equation is: glucose + enzymes = carbon dioxide + ethanol / lactic acid. Though it does not produce as much energy as aerobic respiration, it gets the job done.
In secondary succession, the pioneer species are plants that are adapted to exploit disturbances rather than bare rock. They typically include plants such as grasses, birch trees, and fireweed. Organic matter from the pioneer species improves the soil so other trees and plants can move into the area.
Answer:
Soil with a lot of decomposed organic material in it.
Explanation: