PH is a measure of how acidic<span>/basic water is. The range goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being </span>neutral<span>. pHs of less than 7 indicate </span>acidity<span>, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base. pH is really a measure of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl </span>ions<span> in the water.</span>
I don't know if this helps or not but you would want to know the age of the rock (absolute dating) and from there you will be able to know the age of the fossil and what caused it to die.