DNA ligase is the enzyme that repair irregularities and breaks in the back bone of double stranded DNA. The enzyme function by sealing the repair in the DNA, it seals recombination fragments and it connects okazaki fragments during replication of DNA.
If a mutation reduce the amount of ligase, all the functions of the ligase enzyme listed above will be affected negatively.
Answer:
Permanent slides ensures preservation of the body parts of the tiny aquatic animals and also also aids good visualization.Most of the exoskeleton of these tiny animals are lost during temporary slides preparation, thus loss of visualization.
Because the animals are transfixed to a point, their body parts can not be moved.
It also saves time, energy and resources spent during observation.
However,because of dehydration during preparation their natural color may be lost which may affect observation of natural features
Explanation:
A zinc, Zn, atom contains 30 protons inside the nucleus and 30 electrons outside the nucleus. hope this helped :)
Explanation:
<u>Succession </u>involves small scale changes within a community that occur repeatedly over the life of that community.
Ecological communities are highly dynamic- they gradually evolve. Typically their progression involves:
- colonizing species exploiting uninhabited areas (Primary succession)
- becoming a habitable and increasingly complex community
- there is increased diversity of organisms (Secondary)
Further Explanation:
The makeup of biological communities is crucial to defining Primary and Secondary succession; eventually, through changes in this makeup, a steady-state or equilibrium is reached called a climax community. While Primary succession starts off with the modification of a previously unoccupied area along with increasing variation; secondary succession begins after major disruption in the community such as fires, storms and flooding.
However, the process of becoming a climax community can be pretty complicated- it is very dependent on other factors like temperature and rainfall. Communities that experience rapid change, frequent major disruptions and even human intervention, are less likely to attain a stable equilibrium and may never become climax communities.
Learn more about ecological succession at brainly.com/question/2456852
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Cigarette smoking decreases speed in track runner, due to the fact that their lungs have black spots. Making it harder for them to breathe. And harder to breathe causing slowing in speed.