Attached is a table. I found the exercise on another page on the internet and the sample of 100 individuals was categorised on a table - easier to understand than as it is presented here.
<span>"(a) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 1 is dominant" - We should first add up all of the individuals that are dominant for gene 1 (56+24) and then divide it by the total number of individuals (100).
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=0.8
<span>The probability is of 8 in 10 individuals.
"</span><span>(b) what is the probability that a random sampled individual, gene 2 is dominant" - Follow the same logic as in the previous question.
</span>

=0.7
<span>The probability is of 7 in 10 individuals.
</span>"<span>(c) given that gene 1 is dominant, what is the probability that gene 2 is dominant" - Because we are considering those that are dominant for gene 1, our total number of individuals is the total individuals that are dominant for gene 1 and not the whole 100. Once we have this restriction, and we want to know the probability that gene 2 is dominant in these individuals, we should also only consider those that are dominant for gene 2.
</span>

=0.7
The probability that gene 2 is dominant, given that that gene 1 is dominant, is of 7 in 10 individuals.
The genotype for the possible children is 'AATt, AAtt, Aatt, AaTt'. Woman has normal pigment which means she must have at-least one' 'A. her father is albino and albino allele is recessive , so his genotype is 'aa'. Then 'Aa' genotype is present in skin.
Woman cannot taste PTC because the ability ti taste PTC is dominant .So 'tt' genotype is present for tasting trait. Putting both the trait the woman's genotype is 'Aatt'.
(PTC) Phenylthiocarbamide tasting is a trait governed by pair of alleles , 'T' is for tasting dominant and recessive 't' is for non- tasting.The genotype of parents perform a punnett square to determine the F1 offspring. And the genotype of possible children can be determine.
To learn more about Phenylthiocarbamide tasting here
brainly.com/question/14551381
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It start out with one cell because Mitosis is a cell division of a single cell into two identical daughter cells. So, at the beginning of mitosis, there is only one cell.