Question

Match the terms to their definition. 1. dominant a gene or trait that is masked when a dominant gene is present 2. genotype a gene or trait that always expresses itself 3. hybrid an organism with one dominant gene and one recessive gene 4. phenotype the genes present in a specific trait 5. recessive the expression of a trait, or what the trait looks like

Answer 1

Answer:

1. recessive

2. phenotype

3. hybrid

4. genotype

5. dominant

Explanation:

1. recessive is the one that is being masked when a dominant trait is present in Law of Dominance

2. Phenotype is the gene or trait that expresses itself

3. Hybrid or heterozygous consists of an a dominant gene

example: Purple is dominant over white flowered pea plant

Y- purple y-white

Yy is the hybrid/ heterozygous pea plant because Y(purple) is dominant over y(white).

4. genotype refers to presence of the specific trait / the exact pairing of alleles.

example: YY, Yy and Yy

5. Dominant, expression of a trait and what it looks like.

example: Yy is a heterozygous or a hybrid plant. since Y is dominant over y then the looks of the plant will have a higher probability in resulting in to purple flowered pea plant.