Many european nations and america desired to expand their "spheres of influence" and control parts of China for their own 'empire', which enables the nations to get more resources and other 'exotic' things that they do not have in their native lands.
This is what I found.
In the House, bills are officially introduced by placing them in a special box known as the hopper, which is located at the rostrum, or Speaker's platform. In the Senate, a bill is introduced by placing it on the presiding officer's desk or by formally introducing it on the Senate Floor.
Pedro I is best recognized as the man who announced Brazil independent from Portugal in 1822. The general population of Brazil, who had delighted in the privilege of being the seat of imperial authority, did not take well to returning to province status. Because of his father's advice and also his wife's advice, Pedro proclaimed independence on September 7, 1822 in the city of São Paulo.
Answer:
Cleisthenes introduced in Athens an isonomic government, in which equal rights were granted for all men. Council members from the different regions were elected by sortition, a system in which citizens were selected randomly for government positions. Furthermore, all male citizens over 18 years old, born in Athens could participate and discuss in the assemblies.
Cleisthenes reformed Athenian democracy by establishing that Council members were chosen randomly, and men could present laws for debate in assembly.
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