Answer:
<h2>The rights of the people  </h2><h3>(of each individual person)</h3>
Explanation:
John Locke was one of the first of the Enlightenment era philosophers.  The Enlightenment's emphasis on reason was in contrast to superstition and traditional beliefs.  The Scientific Revolution had shown that there are natural laws in place in the physical world and in the universe at large.  Applying similar principles to matters like government and society, using reason will guide us to the best ways to operate politically so as to create the most beneficial conditions for society.  This included a conviction that all human beings have certain natural rights which are to be protected and preserved.   Locke's ideal was one that promoted individual freedom and equal rights and opportunity for all.  Each individual's well-being (life, health, liberty, possessions) should be served by the way government and society are arranged.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Supporters of the youthful dissidents saluted the Court choice that "understudies are qualified for opportunity of articulation of their 
sees." Critics who contradicted the wearing of the armbands anticipated hurtful outcomes. 
Equity Hugo Black disagreed from the dominant part assessment. He recommended that the Court's choice was "the start of a 
new progressive time of tolerance in this nation encouraged by the legal." He contended that nobody has a total 
appropriate to the right to speak freely and articulation. 
Later choices, for example, 
Bethel School District 
v. 
Fraser 
(1986) and 
Hazelwood School District 
v. 
Kuhlmeier 
(1988), 
limited 
understudies' First Amendment rights. These 
decisions by their inclination likewise extended the specialist of school authorities. 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The Donner Party was a group of American pioneers who migrated to California in a wagon train from the Midwest. Delayed by a series of mishaps, they spent the winter of 1846–47 snowbound in the Sierra Nevada mountain range.
Explanation:
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
A.  
The peasants believed the church supported the landlords who were oppressing them.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
After the death of Muhammad Abu Bakr unite the Arab tribes. 
Explanation:
Abu Bakr was one of the fathers-in-law of Prophet Muhammad and among his prominent companions. He was elected the first Khalifa of the Muslims after Muhammad Sahab. In the regime, Abu Bakr followed the principles of poverty and ease propounded by the Prophet. 
He had no secretariat and a private treasury. The tax was incurred as soon as the tax was received. He used to take 5,000 dirhams annually himself, but before his death he also returned this money by selling his personal property.