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Mnenie [13.5K]
3 years ago
12

Find an explicit rule for the geometric sequence using subscript notation. Use a calculator and round your answers to the neares

t tenth if necessary.
The third term of the sequence is 150. The fifth term is 96.


The explicit rule for the geometric sequence is an =

(

)n − 1.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Serga [27]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a_n = 234.38 * (0.8 ^ (n - 1))

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that the geometric sequence has the form of:

a_n = a * (r ^ (n - 1))

Now, we know that the third term has a value of: 150

And that the fifth term has a value of: 96

We know that the third term has the following form:

a_3 = a * (r ^ 2) = 150

And the fifth term has the following form:

a_5 = a * (r ^ 4) = 96

Therefore we have equations, if we divide both equations that is to say a_3 / a_5, we have to:

a * (r ^ 2) / a * (r ^ 4) = 150/96

The term a is canceled and we are left with:

1 / r ^ 2 = 1.5625

solving for r, we are left with:

r = (1 / 1.5625) ^ (1/2)

r = 0.8

Now to know the value of a, we use the following equation:

a_3 = a * (r ^ 2) = 150

we replace r and we are left with:

a * (0.8 ^ 2) = 150

a = 150 / (0.8 ^ 2)

a = 234,375

Therefore, we know all the terms and we can complete the equation:

a_n = 234.38 * (0.8 ^ (n - 1))

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