Answer: Option (1)
Explanation:
The extinction event played an important role in the creation of new diverse life forms on earth. After an extinction event, both globally and locally, more than 75% of animal species gets vanish and the only those highly resistant life supporting organisms survive and with due course of time, they undergoes evolution, thereby bringing changes to the existing life forms. This is how they initiates and helps in the increasing species diversity.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
The answer is commensalism.
<span>Commensalism is a relationship between two organisms in which only one of them has benefit, and the other one is not affected (it has no harm or benefit).
</span>In this example, clownfish has the benefit - it is protected from predators by sea anemones. <span>The sea anemone isn't harmed and doesn't benefit from this relationship. Hence, this is the example of commensalism.</span>
Answer:
A) & B)
Explanation:
A) There are certain viruses that are present in both healthy and disease people.
Example: Polio virus is found in many human but it causes disesease in only 1% of human.
B) Viruses require host machinery for replication so they may not replicate in pure culture.
The postulate C is also violated, the virus may not produce disease in non-human experimental host because of inappropriate animal or vaccinated animal etc. Others exception includes, the same disease may be caused by various organisms and different organisms can also cause the same disease.
Uracil pairs with adenine in RNA base