<span>Put simply, a republic is a country that is not led by a monarch. Where the people (or at least a some of people) have impact on government by voting, holding office, etc.Republic comes from latin: res publica, which means "public thing" or "public matter".
Examples would be France, Ancient Rome, the United States, Turkey.</span><span>
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Atticus has been asked to defend Tom Robinson, a black man accused of raping a white woman. It is a case he cannot hope to win, but he tells Scout that he must argue it to uphold his sense of justice and self-respect.
Answer:
C)
spread of disease pathogens among urban populations
Explanation: