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Anit [1.1K]
3 years ago
8

The point B is at the centre of the circle. The pints P and Q are in the circumference of the circle. Calculate the area of the

shaded sector. Take pi to be 3.142 in your working. Give your final answer to 1 dp.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Area of the sector = 57.26295cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

Radius of the circle=9cm

π= 3.142

Angle at B= 81° ( opposite angle of a quadrilateral)

Area of the sector = πr² * 81/360

Area of the sector = 3.142 * 9*9 * 0.225

Area of the sector= 3.142*81*0.225

Area of the sector = 57.26295cm²

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2%

Step-by-step explanation:

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The Consumer Price Index​ (CPI) is a measure of the change in the cost of goods over time. If 1982 is used as the base year of c
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Answer:

a) y = 3.8 x +100

b) Abs. change= |168.4-167.5|=0.9

So the calculated value is 0.9 points above the actual value.

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And the calculated value it's 0.537% higher than the actual value.

c) For this case we can use the slope obtained from the linear model to answer this question, and we can conclude that the CPI is increasing at approximate 3.8 units per year.

Step-by-step explanation:

Data given

1982 , CPI=100

1986, CPI = 191.2

Notation

Let CPI the dependent variable y. And the time th independent variable x.

For this case we want to adjust a linear model givn by the following expression:

y=mx+b

Solution to the problem

Part a

For this case we can find the slope with the following formula:

m =\frac{CPI_{2006}-CPI_{1982}}{2006-1982}

And if we replace we got:

m =\frac{191.2-100}{2006-1982}=3.8

Let X represent the number of years after. Then for 1982 t = 0, and if we replace we can find b:

100 = 3.8(0)+b

And then b=100

So then our linear model is given by:

y = 3.8 x +100

Part b

For this case we need to find the years since 1982 and we got x = 2000-1982=18, and if we rpelace this into our linear model we got:

y = 3.8(18) +100=168.4

And the actual value is 167.5 we can compare the result using absolute change or relative change like this:

Abs. change= |168.4-167.5|=0.9

So the calculated value is 0.9 points above the actual value.

And we can find also the relative change like this:

Relative. Change =\frac{|Calculated -Real|}{Real}x100

And if we replace we got:

Relative. Change =\frac{|168.4 -167.5|}{167.5}x100 =0.537%

And the calculated value it's 0.537% higher than the actual value.

Part c

For this case we can use the slope obtained from the linear model to answer this question, and we can conclude that the CPI is increasing at approximate 3.8 units per year.

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