Answer:
Have an expansionary monetary policy (shift LM curve to the right)
Explanation:
See the graph attached. If the IS curve shifts to the left, there will be a new IS curve- The IS'. If the Fed wants to keep the output level (Y) unchanged, then it has to shift the LM curve to the right, to LM', so that the Y point (output level) in which the IS matches the LM stays the same (Y*).
Shifting the LM curve to the right, it means to have an expansionary monetary policy, which means to expand the quantity of money in the economy. This is done, for example, by decreasing the discount rate or reducing the reserve ratio.
Answer:
He has to pay the insurance company=$1840.90
Explanation:
Value of his home=$449,000
Insurance company charges $0.41 per $100 of value in his home
Number of $100's in $449,000=449000/100=4490
They charge 0.41 for every $100=4490×0.41= $1840.90
He has to pay the insurance company=$1840.90
It can help keeps premiums down.
Answer: the substitution bias
Explanation: The substitution bias shows the tendency of consumers of buying less costly good in place expensive one.
In the given case when the price of apple rises and the price of oranges falls then the consumer will purchase more of the oranges. In such a scenario the index will rise showing that the good which was purchased earlier by the consumers has risen however in the real world the consumer shave sifted their demand to a less expensive product.
Thus, it will lead to overstatement of substitution bias.