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3 years ago

4. State Newton's second law of motion

Physics

1 answer:

AleksAgata [21]3 years ago

8 0

It states that the net external force acting on a body is directly proportional to the rate of charge in its momentum.
Interia is the tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.
The electric fan continues to rotate for some time after the current is switched off due to the rotational interia force.
An object interia tends to resist any change in its state of rest or motion.If a carpet is beaten with a stick then the carpet begins to move.But the particles of dust are trying yo resist their state of rest.
A person pushes the water with his hands in the backward direction while swimming .In turn water in the pool pushes him forward due to the reaction force .When a carpet with a stick dust comes out.
As it is in earth's atmosphere the ball experiences an external force from the wind and keeps on slowing down.The idea to lower the hands while catching the ball is to save it from pain or injury.The more the ball remains in air the lesser force it puts as it falls in the hands of the fielder.
acceleration=change in velocity/time acceleration=final velocity-inital velocity/time. =acceleration=v-u/t a=v-u/t at=v-u at+u=v v=at+u

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During a flood, a stream overflows its banks, and water covers the adjacent ____.

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

Flood Plain

Explanation:

The amount of water that circulates through a river, the flow, varies in time and space. These variations define the hydrological regime of a river. Temporary variations occur during or just after episodes of rains or thaws. Much of the water that falls in the catchment basin circulates underground, or feeds underground aquifers and takes much longer to feed the river flow and can reach it days, weeks or months after the rain generated by the runoff. The runoff that goes to the river is what increases its flow. In extreme cases, flooding can occur when the water supply is greater than the river's ability to evacuate it, overflowing and covering nearby flat areas or floodplain. In this distribution between the runoff water (or stream) that goes directly to the channel and water that infiltrates, feeds the aquifers and maintains the flow in the river in times without precipitation depends largely on the geomorphological integrity of the entire river system .

In natural dynamics, the river systems have their own space that has been modeled by the floodwaters and is made up of the channel, the banks and the plain or flood plain. Its dimensions have been defined by the main flood events that this river has attended. Floodplains are wide and flat areas built by the river in its floodwaters. They are flooded frequently and are covered by sediments and nutrients that fertilize the soil act as natural reservoirs, reducing the speed of the downstream current. They store floodwater and rainfall in aquifers (underground area).

6 0

3 years ago

The separation in time between the arrival of primary and secondary waves is

Gre4nikov [31]

The separation in time between the arrival of primary and secondary wave is called LAG TIME.
The time difference between the arrival of primary wave and secondary wave in a seismogram is called lag time. The primary wave always travels faster than the secondary wave, thus the difference between the two can be obtained by estimating the difference between the arrival time of the two waves/.

3 0

3 years ago

Pre-Test

SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

the atom cannot be divided into smaller particles

electrons orbit around the center of the atom

4 0

3 years ago

How high does the water rise in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium

Minchanka [31]

The height risen by water in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium is 3.8 m.

<h3>Pressure and temperature at equilibrium </h3>

The relationship between pressure and temperature can be used to determine the height risen by the water.

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where;

V₁ = AL
V₂ = A(L - y)
P₁ = Pa
P₂ = Pa + ρgh
T₁ = 20⁰C = 293 K
T₂ = 10⁰ C = 283 k

$\frac{PaAL}{T_1} = \frac{(P_a + \rho gh)A(L-y)}{T_2} \\\\\frac{PaL}{T_1} = \frac{(P_a + \rho gh)(L-y)}{T_2} \\\\L-y = \frac{PaLT_2}{T_1(P_a + \rho gh)} \\\\y = L (1 - \frac{PaT_2}{T_1(P_a + \rho gh)})\\\\y = 4.2(1 - \frac{101325 \times 283}{293(101325\ +\ 1000 \times 9.8 \times 100)} )\\\\y = 3.8 \ m$

Thus, the height risen by water in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium is 3.8 m.

The complete question is below:

A diving bell is a 4.2 m -tall cylinder closed at the upper end but open at the lower end. The temperature of the air in the bell is 20 °C. The bell is lowered into the ocean until its lower end is 100 m deep. The temperature at that depth is 10°C. How high does the water rise in the bell after enough time has passed for the air to reach thermal equilibrium?

Learn more about thermal equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/9459470

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3 0

2 years ago

At a certain instant, the speedometer of the car indicates 80 km/h.

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

It tells the speed of car. At this time the speed of car is 80km/h , means if the car runs constantly at this speed then it will cover 80 kilometres in 1 hour.

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4 0

2 years ago