Answer and explanation:
Normative ethics is a branch of ethics that reflects on what is morally right and what is wrong. It is through that reflection that principles for human behavior are established.
- <em>"Normative ethics, that part of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong". (Quoted from Britannica, link is the following: https://www.britannica.com/topic/normative-ethics)</em>
In the other hand, metha-ethics is a branch of ethics that studies metaphysical concepts regarding morality and with special emphasis if these moral values are independent of humans.
- <em>"Metaethics is a branch of analytic philosophy that explores the status, foundations, and scope of moral values, properties, and words". (Quoted from Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, link is the following: https://www.iep.utm.edu/metaethi/) </em>
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The main difference between these two branches of philosophy/ethics is that normative ethics main focus is the morality on a certain action, whereas metaethics focus is morality itself.
This report is normally completed by the United States Probation Officers department/ office in most states.
<h3>What is the pre-sentence investigation?</h3>
A presentence investigation report (PSIR), which is a legal document, summarizes the results of an investigation into the "legal and social history" of a criminal defendant before sentencing to ascertain whether there are any mitigating factors that should affect the harshness or leniency of a punishment.
U.S. probation and pretrial services officers and officer assistants:
- Offer services that safeguard the community,
- Assist federal courts in ensuring the impartial administration of justice,
- Inquire into and oversee individuals accused of and found guilty of offenses against the U.S.
The presentence investigation report will serve as the court's major tool for decision-making in this case. US Probation Officers are in charge of completing these reports.
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Answer:
D.It gives it a more adventurous tone
Explanation:
Perilous is a word that expresses adventure, risks and danger, perilous is often used to described a journey that can be full of dangers and unknown things, that is why the use of the word perilous on the paragraph gives it a mor adventurous tone, because of the correlation that a risky and dangerous trip has with adventure.
The economic reason for exploration was to get the resources in the area while the religious reasons was due to the spread of the Christian religion.
<h3>What is exploration?</h3>
This is the term that is used to refer to the period that the Europeans came to the Americas and took over the control of the areas and the resources that they had.
There are several reasons for exploration of North America by theses people. Economically, the area had natural resources such as gold. The Europeans were interested in these resources. Also the Europeans were hoping to get more Christian converts as well
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Is there any specific context?
Generally during the times of violence, no one can escape it. It is true that there are gender differences (women are often raped, men more often murdered) but in war both genders (and children) always suffer.