What are the answer choices
Meiosis.
Meiosis results in four cells of the original, each with a halved amount of chromosomes, you could say.
Answer:
1. d. changes in the methylation patterns of <em>loci</em> involved in growth and metabolic disease
2. b. differences in the expression of metabolic genes
d. changes in histone acetylation patterns
Explanation:
Epigenetics refers to the study of heritable changes in gene expression which are not dependent on DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms involve DNA methylation, histone modifications (acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc) and regulatory non-coding RNA (ncRNA) pathways. These epigenetic mechanisms work together and mutually reinforce each other in order to modulate gene expression (either by activating or suppressing gene expression). In consequence, transcriptome data (e.g., genes differentially expressed in particular tissues/cells or stages of development) is an important piece of evidence indicating the existence of epigenetic modulation.
Chromatin
Chromosome, the highest packing level of DNA, is packed in nucleus. DNA strand itself is packed in chromatin. Chromatin is DNA packaging into 30nm fibers that involve DNA strand with scaffolding around DNA proteins, like histones, in eukaryotic cells’ nucleus.
Explanation:
The DNA strand is folded into nucleosomes, bead-like structures on the DNA and fold up into the 30nm fibers. During meiosis and mitosis, the chromatin is super-coiled up into thicker fibers called chromosomes. Chromosomes within the nucleus can be viewed by a light microscope in a cell in metaphase.
Learn More:
For more on levels of DNA check out;
brainly.com/question/8157150
brainly.com/question/2207292
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Answer: By definition, if the atomic number =
7
, then there are 7 protons, 7 electrons, and 8 neutrons!
Explanation:
The atomic number is by definition the number of protons, positively charged particles, contained within the atomic nucleus. So if there are 7 protons, there MUST be 7 electrons, 7 negatively charged particles. Why? Because matter is electrically neutral, and positive and negative particles must be equal.
Electrons have negligible mass; the mass number depends on the number of protons contained within the nucleus, PLUS the number of neutrons. Given that we have 15 N
, there must be 8 neutrons contained within the nucleus. does this help?
