Black codes were restrictive laws designed to limit the freedom of African Americans and ensure their availability as a cheap labor force after slavery was abolished during the Civil War. Under black codes, many states required Black people to sign yearly labor contracts; if they refused, they risked being arrested, fined and forced into unpaid labor.
Even as former enslaved people fought to assert their independence and gain economic autonomy during the earliest years of Reconstruction. While the codes granted certain freedoms to African Americans—including the right to buy and own property, marry, make contracts and testify in court (only in cases involving people of their own race)—their primary purpose was to restrict Black peoples’ labor and activity. Black people who broke labor contracts were subject to arrest, beating and forced labor, and apprenticeship laws forced many minors into unpaid labor for white planters.
Answer:
Through dialogue and then by using force.
Explanation:
The president have to responded to this challenge by making a dialogue with the group of people who opposed the civil rights progress and eliminate their reservations and anxiety. If their reservations are irrelevant than the president go for the strict actions against these type of groups with the help of military or police department in order to continue the progress of civil rights. First the president have to struggle to solve the problem through dialogue and peace manner.
Free enterprise is important to entrepreneurs because it creates incentives for creativity and innovation. Entrepreneurs know that their enterprise will be rewarded and thus are motivated to work to improve. Entrepreneurs are crucial to free enterprise as they create innovations and jobs that improve the lives of people
Q1. ethnic group
Q2.Allowing Germany to unite w/ Austria
Q3.Germany-Italy-Japan
Q4.Wide-spread international trade of goods and ideas
Q5.pan-africanism
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Answer:
congress can order price ceiling
Explanation: