Answer:
Organisms
Explanation:
Organ systems who function together as a group is classified as an organism.
Answer: A many-layered epithelium with cuboidal basal cells and flat cells at its surface would be classified as stratified squamous epithelium.
Explanation:
Tissues composed of multiple squamous cell layers on a basement membrane are called epithelia. Layered in <em>uninterrupted sheets, </em>the cell layers are found throughout the body in exposed areas and internal organs.
The flat basal cells found on the basement membrane divide and differentiate, to <em>form cuboidal or columnar cells</em>; these are typically underneath the squamous cells layers and are layered related to their degree of <em>differentiation.</em>
Answer:
4,169 individuals
Explanation:
This is because of the 50/500 rule.
A minimum population size of 50 was necessary to combat inbreeding and a minimum of 500 individuals was needed to reduce genetic drift.
The critical community size (CCS) is the minimum size of a closed population within which a human-to-human, non-zoonotic pathogen can persist indefinitely. When the size of the closed population falls below the critical community size level, the low density of infected hosts causes extinction of the pathogen.
<span>There are a number of forces that change the shape of land forms, weather or climate (wind and water) or geophysical (earthquakes or volcanic eruptions) being most likely and most dramatic. Human activities are also a major factor, such as excavating for the purpose of mining or building structures or clearing forests and other vegetation for purposes of building or food production.</span>