Answer:
c. There are more unemployed resources.
Explanation:
Equilibrium level of income is the level of income where aggregate supply in the economy is consistent with aggregate demand. that is the level of income planned savings is equal to planned expenditure. the equation can be written as S = I. where S = savings and I = investments
At equilibrium income level, aggregate expenditure is equal to aggregate output. The equilibrium equation can be written as Y = C+I+G+X-M where
Y = national income, I = investment expenditure of the firm, G = government expenditure on goods and services, X = export, M = import.
Answer:
Normative
Positive
Normative
Positive
Explanation:
Positive Economics is objective and statements are usually based on facts and economic theory. They can be tested.
For example, the statement , In some circumstances, if taxes are lowered,
government revenues actually increase, can be tested and it has it basis in economic theory
Normative economics is based value judgements, opinions and perspectives. For example, the statement - taxes are too high - is based on opinion. To some it is too high while to others it would be too low
Answer:
-0.20
Explanation:
Cross price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded of good A to changes in price of good B.
If cross price elasticity of demand is positive, it means that the goods are substitute goods.
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good.
If the cross-price elasticity is negative, it means that the goods are complementary goods.
Complementary goods are goods that are consumed together
Cross Price elasticity of demand = midpoint change in quantity demanded / midpoint change in price
Midpoint change in quantity demanded = change in quantity demanded / average of both demands
change in quantity demanded = 16 million - 14 million = 2 million
Average = (16 million + 14 million) / 2 = 15 million
2 / 15 = 0.133
midpoint change in price = change in price / average of both price
change in price = 1 - 2 = - 1
average of price =(2 + 1) / 2 = 1.5
-1/1.5 = -0.67
0.1333 / -0.67
The answer is Bottom-Up estimates.
Bottom-up estimating involves the estimation of work at the lowest possible level of detail.
The estimates so calculated are then aggregated to arrive at summary totals. The probability to meet the estimated amounts improves substantially by building detailed cost and time estimates for a work package.
In other words, bottom-up estimating approximates an overall value by approximating values for smaller items and using the sum of these values as the overall value.
This cost estimation tool is often used when detailed information is available about lower-level activities. It can be especially useful when estimating projects that are similar to ones that were completed in the past.
Hence, a Bottom-Up estimate is a cost estimation tool that involves estimating individual work items or activities and summing them to get a project total.
Learn more about Cost:
brainly.com/question/25109150
#SPJ4
