Enzymes are <u>biological catalysts</u>
Answer:
the tone is the neutral stimulus
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, as first experimented by Pavlov in his experiment with dogs, the bell that was presented initially was the neutral stimulus which was not capable of eliciting salivation alone. He later paired the neutral stimulus (the bell), with the unconditioned stimulus (meat powder) which naturally elicited salivation. The neutral stimulus then became associated with the unconditioned stimulus to eventually trigger salivation when presented alone.
In the situation of the rat of which Mark wants to train it by applying classical conditioning technique, the tone is the neutral stimulus. Except it is paired with the unconditional stimulus which naturally would make the rat blink, it would only attract the attention of the rat without making it to blink.
Hypoxia is inadequate oxygen delivery to body tissues. The form of hypoxia that reflects poor oxygen delivery resulting from too few Rbcs of from Rbcs that contain abnormal or too little hemoglobin is the Anemic hypoxia. Hemoglobin plays a substantial role in carrying oxygen through out the body, and when it is deficient, anemia can result, causing anaemic hypoxia' if tissue perfusion is decreased. Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia.
Answer:
The correct answer is: Genetic Drift.
Explanation:
- In any population of any species having two or more alleles encoding for different genes, the frequency of occurrence of each allele among the individuals of a population can vary.
- The frequency of one allele may be far more or far less than the frequency of other alleles.
- The frequency of any particular allele is dependent on factors like random mating among individuals as well as natural selection, that tends to increase the frequency of those alleles which provide a survival advantage to the individual in a given environment.
- Genetic drift can be defined as a phenomenon due to which the frequency of an allele encoding for a particular gene undergoes drastic change (increase or decrease) in a population due to random mating as well as natural selection.
- In the given statement, one individual of an isolated population of piranhas underwent synonymous mutation in the beta-globin encoding gene.
- A synonymous mutation can be defined as such a change in the nucleotide sequence of a gene that does not affect the sequence, structure or function of the protein encoded by it.
- The increase in the frequency of the mutated form of the beta-globin gene after five generations to 5% indicates that due to the impact of random mating or natural selection or both, this has happened.
Our volitional centre, the motor cortex, is where we impose specific facial expressions in order to convey the desired message or because the situation requires it.
<h3>What is the purpose of the motor cortex?</h3>
- The motor cortex's main job is to provide signals that control how the body moves.
- It is anterior to the central sulcus and a portion of the frontal lobe.
- The primary motor cortex, premotor cortex, and supplementary motor area make up this region.
<h3>What kinds of motions does the motor cortex regulate?</h3>
- The motor cortex generates signals that are particular to movements and sends them to the muscles via spinal cord circuits and motor neurons to regulate motor behaviour.
- For the execution of movements to be precise, coordinated muscle activation patterns are required.
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