The correct answer is B. China's technology fell behind Europe's.
During the Ming Dynasty the empire started to shut down to the rest of the world, these politics continued with Qing and the Empire remained isolated until the 19th century.
The Emperor believed that China had everything necessary and this caused considered slow progress in every area including technology. This was a moment when mercantilism was at its peak, and the trade of goods, technology, and information in the world was high, so China lost most of the improvements that Europe had during that time.
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Benito Mussolini was associated with the rise of fascism in Italy along with Adolf Hitler of Germany
Due to deforestation and human activity, many habitats and were destroyed (to make malls shopping centers etc.) When deforestation occurs many endagered species go extinct, rivers waterfalls and lakes become polluted, and animals are hurt and killed in the process.
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The first xerographic copier called the Model A