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This question refers to the article "Do Juvenile Killers Deserve Life Behind Bars?" by Nina Totenberg.
In this article, Totenberg discusses whether life in prison is too harsh a punishment for juvenile killers. The author does not take a position on this matter, and instead focuses on presenting arguments that describe both sides of the question. The main purpose of the author is to encourage readers to think about the subject because legislation needs to be passed soon, and this is a difficult question that deserves consideration. She shows how important this matter is when she says:
<em>"Two years ago, the court used the same rationale when it struck down the penalty of life without parole for nonhomicide crimes committed by juveniles. But in Tuesday's cases, the court faces the question of life without parole in homicide cases... the big question before the Supreme Court on Tuesday is whether life without the possibility of parole is itself an unconstitutionally cruel and unusual punishment when it is applied to juveniles."</em>
Let's look at each statement:
A. <u>The setting of this story is good things can come, even in difficult situations.</u> True. This is a message of hope we can draw from Leo's story.
B. <u>This story is set in the future.</u> False. Leo mentioned "American World War II pilot". It means that the story takes place in that period of time (in the past).
C. <u>The setting of this story may affect the main character's values and actions.</u> True. The pilot still found great joy with some local orphaned children after a hard experience. It means that the meeting has changed the main character.
D. <u>This story does not have a geographical setting.</u> False. Leo mentioned "on a remote jungle island near Japan."
Pathos is the emotional appeal, which intends to persuade the audience by appealing to their emotions.
hope this helps!
