Answer is : desert conditions
A. James Watson and Francis Crick. Is the answer to this question hope I helped
Answer:
c. Sarcomere
Explanation:
Sarcomere is one of the basic components of striated muscle that allows muscle contraction. That is, it is the contractile unit in the muscle cell.
The sarcomere is made up of a protein complex, the most important of which are actin and myosin. In the presence of Ca2 +, the ends of the myosin bind to nearby actin molecules and fold with great velocity. The actin filament then moves to the center of the sarcomere, triggering the approach of the two Z lines. This causes the sarcomere to shrink and, to a large extent, lead to contraction of the entire muscle.
Answer: A trait that masks another trait is called dominant trait.
A trait is a characteristic or a morphological form that is expressed in an organism. There can be two different types of traits according to Mendelian genetics that is Dominant and Recessive trait. They are expressed due to two different forms of a gene that is called allele.
A dominant allele usually represented by capital letter like T for tall, corresponds to dominant trait and this masks the expression of recessive trait. Example- Tall plant height.
On the other hand, recessive allele is represented by small letter like t for dwarf and corresponds to recessive trait. This trait does not express in the presence of dominant allele.
Example- Dwarf plant height.
The correct answer is: B) binding to their substrate
The catalytic mechanism of an enzyme starts when the substrate binds to its active site (specific region of an enzyme). There is a theory (lock and key) that explains the mechanism of this binding: the lock is the enzyme and the key is the substrate and only if they fit the enzyme will work. The binding of the substrate to the enzyme causes conformational changes of the enzyme, and as a result, products are formed. The products are then released from the surface of tat enzyme. The enzyme is regenerated for another reaction cycle.