Answer: Reward Power
Explanation:
Reward power is the power persisted by any manager or superior position holding person to provide reward to employees and workers for their outstanding working so that it can influence them perform better in future. This reward can be in form of salary increment, bonus, promotion etc.
According to the question, reward power is used by supervisor for providing gift certificate to employee for his good job as a reward.It is for influencing his job in the project.
Other options are incorrect because expert power and referent power are not the measure for influencing any employee by providing rewards. Thus,the correct option is reward power.
Additionally, increased candy consumption may alter the neurochemical activity of the brain, which could erode our ability to inhibit ourselves.
The brain may contract or atrophy as a result. Additionally, it may result in small-vessel disease, which reduces blood supply to the brain, impairing cognition and, in extreme cases, triggering the onset of vascular dementia. The mesolimbic dopamine system, which is the brain's reward system, is stimulated when we consume sweet foods. Dopamine is a substance in the brain that neurons produce that can indicate whether an event was favorable. As the brain adjusts to high sugar levels, sugar can also interfere with dopamine levels. In fact, taking excessive amounts of sugar over an extended period of time can affect both the gene expression and availability of dopamine receptors in specific regions of the brain.
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Answer:
- The intermediate disturbance hypothesis.
Explanation:
As per the given description,<em> </em><em>the results obtained from the researcher's study could support 'the intermediate disturbance hypothesis.' This kind of hypothesis proposes a theory that says that the topmost diversity among the species is controlled by a degree of disturbance. </em>Such a hypothesis carries a recurring idea which suggests that environmental disturbances influence the diversity of species in nature. <em>Since the given description of the researcher's study exemplifies the impact of environmental fluctuations or disturbances on the diversity of species, so, these results could be categorized under '</em><u><em>the intermediate disturbance hypothesis</em></u><em>.'</em>
