The ozonosphere is another term for the ozone layer, which is within the Earth's stratosphere. The ozone layer is responsible for absorbing most of the sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation, thanks to its high concentration of ozone that is exclusive to this layer.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>It is advantageous to have lesser number of bones in the pectoral girdle.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Pectoral girdle is made up by the bones that connect the upper limbs to the appendicular skeleton which includes all the limb bones. Pectoral girdle in humans is made up of two bones. They are clavicle (collar bone) and scapula. The pectoral girdle allows the free movement of upper limbs.
The bones of pectoral girdle are not as massive as the bones of pelvic girdle since it doesn’t have the function of support. Lesser number of bones in pectoral girdle makes movement of upper limbs more free.
Answer:
linkage with approximately 33 map units between the two gene loci
Explanation:
If two genes are not linked, number of recombinants and parental offspring will be equal. Here it is clearly visible that recombinants are less than parental offspring hence the genes are linked. Given, the offspring are in following numbers:
AaBb = 106 = Parental
aabb = 94 = Parental
Aabb = 48 = Recombinant
aaBb = 52 = Recombinant
Recombination frequency = (Number of recombinants/ Total progeny) * 100 = (100/300) * 100 = 33.33 %
1% recombination frequency= 1 map unit of distance between the two gene loci. So here the distance between the two gene loci is approximately 33 map units.
Hence, these results are consistent with linkage with approximately 33 map units between the two gene loci
an egg cell has a haploid nucleus so it has half the number of dna because it fuses with a sperm cell to have the full amount of dna.
an egg cell has 23 chromosomes and a sperm cell has 23 chromosomes.
they both have half the amount of dna to form a zygote