Answer:
Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested in Birmingham, Alabama for organizing widespread protests and he was criticized by some white Clergymen for what they viewed as the wrong methods to go about seeking equal rights.
King then replied in the ''Letter from Birmingham Jail'' where he stated that if citizens do not take direct action, there is a chance that they could wait forever to get their rights because freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed.
The logic here is that people who are doing the oppressing are benefitting disproportionately from the system and so have no vested interest in changing the system and helping the oppressed so they never voluntarily give freedom to the oppressed.
If the oppressed want equal rights and freedom, they must demand it through direct action because if they do not, they might never get it.
There is no doubt that "Sestina" by Elizabeth Bishop is a master piece of a poem , and the title is what stands out with the poem and is known with the poem , but since sestina is also the name of a specific type of poem what would be another good name or title for this particular poem by the great Elizabeth Bishop? One title that would make a good rebirth of a name for this poem could be "September Rain" as the poem includes the words in the early parts of the poem and plus the poem itself takes place on a rainy melancholy filled day in september. It would make a good title to the poem also because september is the beginning of the gloomy sad seasons as most people see in imagery ways which goes along with the gloomy and melancholy filled theme in the poem "Sestina" by Elizabeth Bishop. Here is the use of the alterante option for a title "September Rain" used in the original title of the poem "Sestina" , "September rain falls on the house." A secondary option for another title for the poem "Sestina" by Elizabeth Bishop could be "Time to plant tears" as it goes along with the sorrow and lonely feeling in the theme of the poem and it is also used and mentioned here in the poem , "Time to plant tears , says the almanac."
A and C are the correct answers