Mitochondrial DNA mutation occurs at a constant rate throughout history. Thus, each different base in Mitochondrial DNA is able to show just how long ago the 2 species diverged from each other.
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Answer:
Option C. Dicer
Explanation:
Dicer is a dsRNA endoribonuclease like bacterial Class III RNaseIII that is encoded by the DICER1 gene contains a N-terminal ATP-subordinate RNA helicase motif or domain.
Dicer cuts or cleaves precursor RNA molecules to make miRNA molecules. MicroRNAs regulates gene expression by hindering the procedure of protein creation. In the initial step of making a protein from a gene, another sort of RNA called RNA (mRNA) is made and goes about as the plan for protein production.
Answer:
1 new DNA molecule, 1 old molecule is conserved
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Geneticists have discovered that all human embryos start life as females. In the early development in the embryonic stage, this is true both for humans and mammals. This changes only at the 2nd month (in the case of humans, since different mammals have different gestating periods) if the embryo can elaborate enough androgens (dominant male hormone) to offset the maternal estrogens (dominant female hormone) then, maleness develops.