This is a compound sentence.
A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses. An independent clause is a clause that can exist on its own, unlike dependent clauses. In the sentence above, there are two independent clauses:
1. A<span>n éclair—a long, thin, frosted pastry—is traditionally filled with vanilla cream
2. (But) I</span><span>ts flavor can be enhanced with other fillings, such as chocolate, coffee, strawberry, or pistachio</span>
You can search on google it helps
The answer to this question is operant conditioning.
Operant conditioning is based on exposing someone to possitive stimuli if they display desired behavior and expose them to negative stimuli if they displaye unwanted behavior.
Eventually, they will associate the negative stimuli with unwanted behavior and naturally avoid it.
The scarce resource and social rewards are distributed based on the caste system. The caste system divides people on the basis of their caste and the religion which they follow.
<h3>What are scarce resources and social rewards?</h3>
Scare resources are limited resources like material, money, and other things in the economy. when the demand for the resources is high as compared to its supply then it is considered limited resources.
Social rewards are the gesture of showing affection and praising the people in society. The rewards can be of different kinds like charity, comparison, community, and others.
Thus, option A is correct.
For further details about the resources and rewards refer to this link :
brainly.com/question/19241540
*not a full formal answer just the gist*
Society encourages conformity by setting trends and standards that if you don't meet them you are outcast and looked down upon. Take for example sexuality not long ago if you weren't heterosexual you were seen as less and encouraged to change to fit in. Another example is school. If you don't do things popular kids do or pressure you to do you are "punished" one way or another.. Also take slavery for example. If the slaves didn't conform and follow directions perfectly and correctly when they were told they were beaten. Slaves were beaten in to submission. Slavery is a good example to use because everybody knows about slavery.