<h2>Sodium channels </h2>
Explanation:
Depolarization is a result of sodium channels opening as a result of chemical or pressure-based stimuli
- Depolarization starts when a threshold stimulus applied on a neuron via Na+ mechanically operated channels that trigger action potential
- Action potential is an efficient signaling process by which distantly located cells communicate to each other
- Depolarization of membrane potential is due to influx of Na+ via voltage gated Na+ channels
- Fast opening of voltage gated Na+ channel shifts membrane potential from -70mV to + 50mV at which voltage gated Na+ channels become inactive thus influx of Na+ abruptly stops
Human evolution known to be a process in which species adapt to certain
conditions of life, and in the battle of life and death, they are forced
to become stronger in order to survive in this world. Diseases have
always been present during the evolution, acting themselves as a natural
selectors - the weaker organisms get sick and die. Not just humans, but
all species have to establish a great protecting mechanism in order to
survive. That is how our bodies are built, to be able to withstand and
survive in the conditions we live in, and that is why our immune system
has to be taken care of.
Great reading kid hope u pass
<span>The plant cell was placed in a hypertonic solution. Due to its higher concentration of solutes and a net movement of water outside a hypertonic solution causes the cell to shrink. In other words, when a plant cell is placed in hypertonic solution the water from the cell will be forced out of the cell in an attempt to balance itself. This is known as plasmolysis.</span>
