Question

Look at the Allied landing plan for the island of Iwo Jima in 1945. Click the spot you decoded in part A on this map.

Answer 1

Answer:

The Battle of Iwo Jima was fought between the Japanese and US armed forces from February 19 to March 26, 1945, during World War II. It is considered one of the most famous battles of World War II, as the fighting caused the highest loss rate in the history of the US Marine Corps. The battle was fought on the small Pacific island of Iwo Jima. The purpose of the U.S. landing was to conquer the island because of its strategic airports.

The Marine Corps landed on the island of Iwo Jima with about four hundred amtracks and landing craft. After the Americans had advanced over the first dunes and a couple of hundred soldiers had advanced about a quarter of the shore, the Japanese opened fire. However, U.S. Marine soldiers managed to break the defense.

The stations of the Japanese Imperial Army, which defended the island, were heavily fortified. They consisted of large bunkers, hidden artillery, and an eighteen-mile-long network of tunnels. The battle was the first to be fought on the home islands of Japan. The resistance of the defenders was fierce, and some 18,000 Japanese soldiers died in the battle.