Answer:
Answer No 1:
The three ways evolution is determined to have occurred are:
A. Molecular similarities
C. Homologous structures
E. Fossil evidence
Explanation:
Since the theory of evolution became popular, scientists have been looking for similarities and differences among organisms so that they can compare which organisms have a more closer ancestor together as compared to other organisms. Scientists look for molecular similarities, such as the similarities in the proteins and other molecules to depict relations among organisms. Homologous structures is a common term in evolutionary studies in which organisms which are more closely related are known to be more similar. Fossil evidences also help a lot in evolutionary studies.'
Answer No 2:
The correct option is C. the most reproductively successful
Explanation:
Natural selection tends to favour the fittest organism. In evolution, 'the fittest; means the organism which have the ability to survive in an environment and to pass on its characteristics to its offspring. The organism which is more reproductively successful is considered to be more successful.
Answer:
The ecosytsem has a very fine balance. Each species is dependant on one another for food and population control. Introducing a new species such as the Cane Toad which has been introduced into Australia and Flordia and are extrmely invasive completly wipping out populations of Native species and are a huge problem. If you lose a population such as the wolves in yellow stone species such as elk will actually suffer from starvation and other issues due to lack of food etc because the wolves were not there for population control. But in some cases such as the wolves who were added back into Yellow stone it had a huge positive impact on species/populations.
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Answer: plastic is the main constituent in the garbage patch found in North Pacific Ocean. It was estimated to be approximately 80 thousand tonnes or about 1.8 trillion pieces of plastic in the patch. A total of 1.8 trillion plastic pieces were estimated to be floating in the patch.