1. The significance of 2+ proteins and high RBC indicates severe decrease in renal function. These two things should not be present in urine in a healthy individual
2. Maybe the UTI could be the cause of the glomerulonephritis. Patient has a history of GERD and so treatment with Proton Pump Inhibitors can sometimes lead to interstitial nephritis which may have been the case here.
3. Patient was put on dialysis due to decreased renal function
Answer:
(B). H⁺/K⁺ ATPase.
Explanation:
H⁺/K⁺ ATPase (or hydrogen-potassium pump) is a proton pump, present in parietal cells of stomach. The main function of hydrogen-potassium pump is to acidify the contents of stomach and to activate pepsin (a digestive enzyme).
It helps in gastric acid formation releasing hydrogen ions to the lumen with exchange of potassium ions.
Gastric acid reflux represents a condition, in which stomach acid comes up to the esophagus from stomach. Hence, one way to treat gastric acid reflux is to inhibit H⁺/K⁺ ATPase that would decrease synthesis of gastric acid in stomach.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
Answer:
The hazard is that someone could hurt themselves. He should dispose of them by putting them in a safe container.
Answer:
The correct answer is option
1. crosses midline.
2. thalamus.
Explanation:
The somatosensory system divides the afferent neurons in the pathway into three types: primary, secondary and tertiary.
Primary afferent neurons transmit the impulse from the organ to the synapse at the secondary afferent neurons in the dorsal root ganglion.
The secondary neurons carry the impulse from primary neurons to tertiary neurons which decussate at the medulla through medial lemniscus. After these neurons enter and synapse to the third-order neurons in the thalamus region of the brain from which the impulses travel to the parietal lobe.
Thus, crosses midline and thalamus are the correct options.
