Answer:
Explanation:
This could be due a number of factors.
1 Externality effect
2 There could also be market failure, when property rights are not properly defined.
Externality is the effect of a third party on a property right, when all parties cannot come to an agreeable resolution on properties this could lead to inefficient use of land.
Also when the property rights are not put in place its difficult to come to a resolution that satisfies all parties.
Answer: It is an example of a direct, disguised observation.
Explanation:
Direct observation, also called an observational study, is a form collecting evaluative information whereby the researcher watches the subject in his or her environment. Direct observation is sometimes used when other data collection processes such as questionnaires, surveys, etc., are not effective. Direct observation is also used when the goal is to take note of an ongoing behavior process, situation or event, or when there are outcomes that the researcher can readily see.
Direct observation can either be overt, that is, when the subject being researched on knows the purpose of the research, or covert, that is, when the subject is not aware of the researcher's presence or purpose of the observation.
