Explanation:
Isotopes:
₁₅³¹P and ₁₅³²P
Given parameters:
₁₅³¹P ₁₅³²P
Mass number = 31 32
Atomic number = 15 15
The two atoms are isotopes. Now let us derive numbers of their subatomic particles
₁₅³¹P ₁₅³²P
Protons 15 15
Electrons 15 15
Neutrons (31-15) = 16 (32-15) = 17
Because they are isotopes, they differ in the number of neutrons alone.
Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of their neutrons.
We clearly see that the mass number and number of neutrons pertaining to the atom differs. This makes them isotopes.
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ATP - <span>this is the main energy storage and transfer molecule in the cell.</span>
The answer to your rather difficult question is paper. only certain trees make gum rubber, only certain trees make syrup and none of them make turpentine( an extremely flammable substance. the only thing you can get from almost every tree is paper.
Early pre-cambrian period the atmosphere consisted only of nitrogen and carbon dioxide without oxygen.
<span>A Prokaryotic cell does not contain a nucleus. It only contains one chromosome and is a single-celled organism. It was the only form of life on earth for millions of years. Examples of a Prokaryotic cell are the different types of bacteria present today.
</span><span>Autotrophs obtain energy by the process of photosynthesis. Any living organism need energy to survive and autotrophs are no different. Two types of autotrophs are present and they are Photoautotrophs and Chemoautotrophs. The Photoautotrophs rely on the energy produced during the process of photosynthesis and the Chemoautotrophs get their energy from most of the inorganic substances. Phtoautotrophs actually get their energy from the sunlight and then convert it into reusable form. In case of Chemoautotrophs ammonia is an important source of energy for them.</span>
Similar to the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA, each pyruvate molecule loses a carbon atom with the release of carbon dioxide. During the decomposition of pyruvate, electrons move to NAD + to produce NADH. It is used by cells to produce ATP.
- NADH: Three molecules are produced in the Kleb circuit
- FADH2: One molecule is produced in the Kleb circuit
- ATP or GTP: From each molecule of pyruvate during the conversion of succinyl-CoA to succinic acid Two molecules of ATP are produced. The presence of the enzyme succinyl-CoA synthetase.
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