Well this question doesn't give much explaination but foreshadowing is when there is an omen or some kind of statement that kinda predicts that something bad is going to happen. So your answer is most likely to be whatever answer has the most of that kind of stuff
[ Answer ]
With only five seconds left, the game was tied
[ Explanation ]
Corrected Version: The game was tied with only five seconds left
A misplaced modifier is a word or phrase that has been misplaced from the word it describes. The word tied should be before the words five seconds, because the word tied describes the word five seconds. Make ,sure that the word that describes the subject are always next to each other, or else it will be a misplaced modifier.
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The correct answer is option B "Humans and nature live in a precarious balance". Alan H. Weisman is an American author widely known for his work as journalist. One of his most critically acclaimed works is "The World Without Us", a book where a scenario of the Earth without humans is described. One of the themes in Weisman's works are the balance that human and nature have, he would likely agree that this is a precarious balance.
It's when someone makes a fast and false conclusion because they only know the general idea of the thing they are concluding, and not all of the facts, if that makes sense. It's kind of like a stereotype, automatically assuming that someone is a certain way just because they participate in a certain sport, for example.