Answer:
a. The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the arithmetic average growth rate in dividends is 10.91%
a. The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the geometric average growth rate is 10.88%
Explanation:
a.
Time Dividend per share ($) Growth
-4 1.80
-3 1.98 10.00%
-2 2.05 3.54%
-1 2.16 5.37%
0 2.24 3.70%
Average 5.65%
D0 = $ 2.24 / share
g = 5.65%
D1 = D0 x (1 + g)
= 2.24 x (1 + 5.65%)
= $ 2.37
Current share price = P = $ 45 = D1 / (Ke - g)
The cost of equity = D1 / P + g
= 2.37 / 45 + 5.65%
= 10.91%
Therefore, The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the arithmetic average growth rate in dividends is 10.91%
a. What if you use the geometric average growth rate?
A DPS of $ 1.80 / share 4 years back has given way to a DPS of $ 2.24 today.
CAGR, g = (2.24 / 1.80)1/4 - 1
= 5.62%
D1 = 2.24 x (1 + g)
= 2.24 x (1 + 5,62%)
= $ 2.37
cost of equity = D1 / P + g
= 2.37 / 45 + 5.62%
= 10.88%
Therefore, The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity capital using the geometric average growth rate is 10.88%
The common key concepts that are common to the quality
improvement approach are the following;
-
Usage of QI tools, this is used for mapping,
analyzing and collecting data.
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Outcomes and measuring are also used.
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Lastly, application of statistical process
control
<span>GDP per capita is not a good measure of the standard of living because there is no attention paid to the price level in GDP per capita. For example, your GDP could be really high such as in places like Japan(largest economy in the world at the moment) so their GDP per capita is high. However, their cost of living is also very high(due to lack of land area) leading to a low standard of living.</span>
Answer:
the value of the goods that were given up to produce the bicycle.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one option is chosen over other alternatives.
the opportunity cost of purchasing the bicycle is the value of other things that could have been bought instead of the bicycle
Answer:
Option B is correct one.
<u>Slippery Slope</u>
Explanation:
A slippery slope argument, in logic, critical thinking, political rhetoric, and case-law, is often viewed as a logical fallacy in which a party asserts that a relatively small first step leads to a chain of related events culminating in some significant effect. Objecting an action using the argument that once it has been taken, it will lead to similar but less desirable actions.