Answer: Kievan Rus is also called as the land of Rus. It is located in Russia.
Explanation:
The internal cause of the down fall: The empire weaken by the collapse of the commercial trade with the Byzantine empire and this lead to major economic crises in 12th century.
The various rival regional powers were influencing the working of the state.
The external cause of the down fall: The Mongol invasion in 1240s caused the complete fall of the state.
Due to its increasing size and cheap means of production, it would be "Mexico" that is seeking to become the next world superpower, although there is still a great deal of political and economic corruption in the country.
Overpopulation puts a tremendous strain on resources. If too many people live in a place with too few resources (food, water, etc.), there are many negative effects. The biggest concern is access to water. A lack of fresh water can lead to unsanitary living conditions, which can cause disease, infection and increased child and infant mortality. Additionally, overpopulation can lead to malnutrition and increased transmission of diseases. Even more disconcerting is the fact that overpopulation is a growing issue; by 2050, the projected population of the world is 9 billion, with the developed world comprising the majority of the population.
The correct answer is B; They had few rights under their contract.
Further Explanation:
Numerous wealthy families had indentured servants in Jamestown. The people who were indentured servants all choose so willingly. Some of the reasons for becoming an indentured servant were;
- they came to America free
- free room and board
- lodging and freedom dues paid for the workers
- after their service was over they had a freedom package
The freedom packages included many incentives such as;
- free land, sometimes, up to 25 acres
- free corn for a year
- new clothing
- animals, such as cows or pigs
- arms/guns
The indentured servants usually worked for an average of 7 years depending on the contract they signed. They were not slaves and were there of their own free will. They did get punished, many times harshly if a rule was broken. The contract could be made longer if a rule was broken, such as the pregnancy of a female servant. Indentured servants were both white and African American. The African Americans had the same contracts as the whites and were treated equally until slavery began and they lost their rights.
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The effects of the Black Death were many and varied. Trade suffered for a time, and wars were temporarily abandoned. Many labourers died, which devastated families through lost means of survival and caused personal suffering; landowners who used labourers as tenant farmers were also affected.