For the table 0.2 would be (1/5) 0.5 would be (1/2). And 0.7 would be (7/10).
For number 2 I would say the denominator changed each time
The exercise is basiacally asking for the perimeter of the garden. The perimeter of a rectangle is twice the sum of its dimensions, so we have

It go vroom! vroom vroom vroom
It is a mixed number because 12/2 can be written as 6 instead of 12/2
The "compound amount" formula is A = P(1+r/n)^(nt),
where P=original investment, r=interest rate as a decimal fraction; n=number of compounding periods, and t=number of years.
Then A = $12000 * (1+0.08/2)^(2*11)
= $12000(1.04)^(22) = $28,439.03 (answer)