The word transcribe means 'to pass the code from DNA to RNA', whereas the word translate means 'change from mRNA to protein', which is a different language.
<h3>What is the genetic code?</h3>
The genetic code is a series of instructions that indicate how to synthesize proteins from a given gene sequence.
During transcription, the DNA gene sequence is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA).
During translation, triplets of nucleotides or codons in mRNA determine specific amino acids in the growing protein sequence.
In conclusion, the word transcribe means 'to pass the code from DNA to RNA', whereas the word translate means 'change from mRNA to protein', which is a different language.
Learn more about transcription and translation here:
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Vitamin D plays a vital role in the regulation of calcium deposits and maintenance of the phosphorous levels in the blood which are two elements that are significantly important for maintaining healthy bones.
The human body needs vitamin D to absorb calcium in the intestines and to recover calcium that would otherwise be excreted through the kidneys. It also essential for the development and strengthening of bones and it blocks the release of parathyroid hormones.
The answer would be letter E. None of the above
Answer:
Hydrophilic heads facing exterior
Hydrophobic tails facing interior
Explanation:
In 1972, the fluid mosaic model was proposed to describe the structure of the plasma membrane. This model describes the plasma membrane to possess components including phospholipids, cholesterol and proteins. The phospholipid component is composed of glycerol, two fatty acids and a phosphate-containing head, which are arranged in two adjacent layers forming the phospholipid bilayer in the membrane of biological organisms.
Phospholipids have both the hydrophilic and hydrophobic region. Hence they are said to be AMPHIPATHIC.
The head of the phospholipid is negatively charged due to its phosphate content, making it polar and hydrophilic i.e. water-loving. This hydrophilic head faces the exterior of the cell in order to interact with fluids.
The tails of the phospholipid are long fatty acids that keep away from water i.e. hydrophobic. Due to their water-fearing nature, they avoid water and face the interior of the cell, where each tail face each other.
The earth orbits around the sun lol
Answer:
Food is rearranged through chemical reactions, forming new molecules that release energy as this matter moves through an organism. Molecules are broken apart and put back together to form new substances, and in this process, energy is released.
Explanation:
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