Answer:
Ectoparasites may affect trade-offs between life history traits in a number of different ways (Moller 1993a). There is some field evidence which suggests that ectoparasite numbers increase with the advancement of the season (Loye and Carroll 1991).
Explanation:
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<span>Mitosis
is a process whereby somatic cell divides while meiosis is a process in which
germ cell divides.</span>Both are
essential processes that occur during development. However, delay in mitosis can result into
alteration in cell kinetics pattern resulting in depletions of all populations.
A correct flow chart is DNA i.e., gene (transcription) >> mRNA + tRNAs (translation) >> amino acids or protein >> phenotype. It is the flow of the genetic information.
<h3>What is the flow of genetic information?</h3>
The flow of genetic information refers to the molecular process from DNA to the final phenotype (i.e., protein product).
During gene transcription, a particular fragment of DNA called gene is used as a template to generate an mRNA.
Subsequently, the mRNA serves as a template to generate a linear chain of amino acids, i.e., a protein, by a process called translation.
The final protein can be considered as the phenotype (in this case, the albinism trait) because it is the observable feature.
Learn more about genetics here:
brainly.com/question/1480756
So you have a muscle like the biceps brachii it’s origin is connected to the humerus then inserts to the radius origin didn’t move it’s static
Answer:
Genotypic ratio = 16 WwDd: 0
Phenotypic ratio = 16 white, disk shaped fruit : 0 yellow, sphere shaped fruit
Explanation:
This question involves two different genes coding for fruit color and fruit shape respectively. The allele for white fruit color (W) is dominant over yellow fruit color (w) and disk shaped fruit (D) is dominant over sphere-shaped fruit (d).
According to this question, If a squash plant pure-breeding for white, disk shaped fruit (WWDD) is crossed with a plant pure breeding for yellow, sphere shaped fruit (wwdd), the following gametes will be produced by each GAMETE:
WWDD - WD, WD, WD, WD
wwdd - wd, wd, wd, wd
Using these gametes in a punnet square, all of the offsprings will have genotype WwDd, which is phenotypically white and disk shaped fruit.
The genotypic ratio is 4 WwDd: 0
The phenotypic ratio is 16 white, disk shaped fruit : 0 yellow, sphere shaped fruit.