Answer:
Charles declared Parliament in rebellion and began raising an army, by issuing a competing Commission of Array. At the end of 1642, he set up his court at Oxford, where the Royalist MPs formed the Oxford Parliament. In 1645 Parliament reaffirmed its determination to fight the war to a finish.
<span>Medicine in the United States was woefully behind Europe. Harvard Medical School did not even own a single stethoscope or microscope until after the war. Most Civil War surgeons had never treated a gun shot wound and many had never performed surgery. Medical boards admitted many "quacks," with little to no qualification.</span>
<em>It protects the right of freedom of speech, freedom or the press, peaceful assembly, petitioning a redress of grievances, and Congress can't make a law that makes a national religion.</em>
Answer:
1. freedom of speech, religion and assembly.
2. bear arms, right to have guns
3. Right to not quarter soldiers in your house
4. Not unreasonable searches.
5. No person shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime, (nor shall be a witness against himself)
6. The right to a fast and public trial
7. The right to a jury trial in certain civil cases
8. Not excessive bails nor cruel and unusual punishment
9. The enumeration in the constitution, certain rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people
10. The powers not delegated to the United States by the constitution nor prohibited by it to the states.
President James Monroe's 1823 annual message to Congress contained the Monroe Doctrine, which warned European powers not to interfere in the affairs of the Western<span> Hemisphere.</span>