Answer:
B) firms reduce hours before laying off when the economy is in recession, and increase hours before hiring when the economy expands.
Explanation:
In the case when the output falls so the workers would not be laid off in a direct manner. In the first time the labor would be decreased so that the demand could be analyzed. The same would be happen in that case also where the growth picked up
Therefore in the given case, the option B is correct
And the other options are wrong
Answer:
c.$21,670
Explanation:
The computation of the break-even point in sales dollars is shown below:
Break even point = (Fixed expenses) ÷ (Profit volume Ratio)
where,
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable expense per unit
= $10 -$1.50 -$1.20 - $0.90 - $0.40
= $6
And, Profit volume ratio = (Contribution margin per unit) ÷ (selling price per unit) × 100
So, the Profit volume ratio = (6) ÷ (10) × 100 = 60%
And, the fixed expenses is $13,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= ($13,000) ÷ (60%)
= $21,670
Answer:
Short-selling long-term bonds and taking long position on short-term assets
Explanation:
When the yield curve ascends, the long-term bond's price will go down. Hence, do short-sell the long-term bonds. On the other hand, short-term asset's price will be depreciated because Fed tightens credit and raise short-term rate, which is the chance to purchase and make profits from capital gains.
Answer:
a. multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
Generally, an activity-based costing uses multiple cost pools such as manufacturing cost or customer services and multiple cost drivers such as direct labor hours worked, number of changes used in engineering department, etc.
Cost pool is simply the amount of money spent by a firm on a particular activity.
Hence, to assign overhead costs to each product, the company multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.
In activity-based costing, the activity rate for an activity cost pool is calculated by using the following formula;
Activity rate = total overhead cost/activity for the activity cost pool.
Answer:
B. restricted the ability of competitors to engage in cooperative agreements
Explanation:
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 is a US legislation that regulates the level of competition that exists among businesses. It was passed by the Congress when Benjamin Harrison was president. This act is aimed at protecting trade and commerce from illegal restraints and monopolies. It was enacted by the 51st Congress of the United States. This act was introduced by John Sherman in the senate house.