Sectionalism is the idea that a person is loyal to the region in which they live rather than their country. This was seen in the United States, especially during the pre-Civil War years. During this time, also known as the antebellum era, many Northerners and Southerners identified themselves by the region they live rather than as Americans. This was caused by several different factors, one of the most prevelant being whether or not the institution of slavery should be expanded into new territories gained by the US during westward expansion.
Answer:
Being closer to home, the South was able to keep their supply lines significantly shorter than the Northern ones, and so were able to get food, ammunition, and medicine to their soldiers much more quickly than the Northern army could.
or in Spanish
Al estar más cerca de casa, el Sur pudo mantener sus líneas de suministro significativamente más cortas que las del Norte, y así pudo llevar comida, municiones y medicinas a sus soldados mucho más rápido que el ejército del Norte.
Explanation:
1. an act of vesting the legislative, executive, and judicial powers of government in separate bodies.
2. Separation of powers, therefore, refers to the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another. The intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for checks and balances.