Answer:
Both countries engaged in the mass killing of innocent people in
conquered territories
Explanation:
Religious fundamentalism has a great influence on the Middle
East. This is especially true in terms
of religious and other civil liberties since people have to follow the strict
Muslim laws and everything is influence by religion. Even during modern times when changes are now
taking place, Fundamentalism still has a firm hold on society dictating what is
and is not allowed.
The Code of Hammurabi, written in cuneiform. This promoted literacy in society. King Hammurabi ruled Babylonia from 1792-1750 BCE. Claiming that he received laws from the sun god, Shamash, Hammurabi declared a set of 282 laws known as Hammurabi's Code. These laws deal with all aspects of everyday life, and it describes both major and minor offenses and their punishments. However, the rich and poor, men and women, and elites and commoners were treated differently under the law. This deepened the social hierarchy and distinctions between classes and genders, which soon became normal and accepted in society. These laws also influenced the need for one, powerful leader. It used the political power to generate bonds between the people of different races and backgrounds. The code also unified, consolidated, and secured the empire by setting a standard for moral values, religion, class structure, and gender relationships.