External fertilization is the correct answer.
Complete question: You will find the complete question in the attached files, due to technical problems.
Answer and Explanation:
<u>Due to technical problems</u>, you will find the complete question, answer, and explanation in the attached files.
Answer:
A mutation happens by chance it cause by the rna polymerase copying the wrong piece of code from your dna leading the wrong protein to be made.
This could either be beneficial or not as it causes variation in a species helping them evolve becuase of survival of the fittest or threatening extinct of the entire specise if their environment has changed as it could threat their survival therefore having variation with in species could help increase their survival rate
Answer:

Explanation:
Waves affect the ocean by creating disturbances that move energy through the water.
As the wind blows on the surface of the ocean, waves are created that transmit energy through the water from a starting point to an end point.