Just after the injury (and/or surgery) of the femur it is important to do the exercises that will help to restore normal movement in the leg and hip (muscle strength is often lost in the injured area). Weightbearing is one of the main recommendations for the patients in order to achieve strength, power, and agility again. Using stretchy bands, weighted pulleys, cardio machines, and weight machines are often part of the recovery exercises.
Because two organisms one with the trait and one without could make an organism which would cause variation
The pine tree has unprotected seeds; the apple tree has seeds in fruit. The pine tree is vascular; the apple tree is a seedless, nonvascular plant. The pine tree thrives in warm climates; the apple tree thrives in cold climates.
Answer:
Option D When activated, Bax and Bak form oligomers in the outer membrane of mitochondria, leading to the release of cytochrome c.
Explanation:
The proapoptotic genes are involved in the process of apoptosis. The antiapoptotic gene prevents apoptosis that is cell death. The proapoptotic genes are bax, bak, bad and bid. The bcl family genes are antiapoptotic genes. The process involved activation of apoptosis inside the cell is called intrinsic pathway of apoptosis.
The activation proapoptotic genes, Bax and Bak form oligomers in the mitochondria outer membrane. These pores in the mitochondrial membrane allows the release of cytochrome-c that further attaches with Apaf-1. This leads to activation of caspase 9 that further activates caspase 3, thus inducing apoptosis.
